{"attribution":"databutler.dev","docs":"https://databutler.dev/api","note":"Entries newest first: from/to, effectiveFrom, the official source, and a maintainer note where recorded.","protocol":"verified-changes/0.1","schema":"https://databutler.dev/schema/changes.v0.json","publisher":{"name":"Data Butler","url":"https://databutler.dev/"},"generated":"2026-10-05","since":"2026-08-31","area":"all","coverageStart":"2026-08-31","areasCovered":["uk-rates","uk-exams","vehicles","software-eol","policy-rates","us-rates","de-rates","uk-vehicle-rules","uk-exam-dates","calendar","uk-gov-process"],"count":100,"entries":[{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-1-to-50g-km","label":"First-year rate, 1 to 50g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":110,"otherDiesel":130},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":115,"otherDiesel":135},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"1 to 50g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 1 to 50g/km: £110 → £115 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £130 → £135 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 1 to 50g/km | £115 | £135)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-51-to-75g-km","label":"First-year rate, 51 to 75g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":130,"otherDiesel":270},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":135,"otherDiesel":280},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"51 to 75g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 51 to 75g/km: £130 → £135 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £270 → £280 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 51 to 75g/km | £135 | £280)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-76-to-90g-km","label":"First-year rate, 76 to 90g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":270,"otherDiesel":350},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":280,"otherDiesel":365},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"76 to 90g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 76 to 90g/km: £270 → £280 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £350 → £365 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 76 to 90g/km | £280 | £365)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-91-to-100g-km","label":"First-year rate, 91 to 100g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":350,"otherDiesel":390},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":365,"otherDiesel":405},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"91 to 100g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 91 to 100g/km: £350 → £365 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £390 → £405 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 91 to 100g/km | £365 | £405)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-101-to-110g-km","label":"First-year rate, 101 to 110g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":390,"otherDiesel":440},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":405,"otherDiesel":455},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"101 to 110g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 101 to 110g/km: £390 → £405 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £440 → £455 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 101 to 110g/km | £405 | £455)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-111-to-130g-km","label":"First-year rate, 111 to 130g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":440,"otherDiesel":540},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":455,"otherDiesel":560},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"111 to 130g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 111 to 130g/km: £440 → £455 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £540 → £560 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 111 to 130g/km | £455 | £560)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-131-to-150g-km","label":"First-year rate, 131 to 150g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":540,"otherDiesel":1360},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":560,"otherDiesel":1410},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"131 to 150g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 131 to 150g/km: £540 → £560 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £1,360 → £1,410 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 131 to 150g/km | £560 | £1,410)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-151-to-170g-km","label":"First-year rate, 151 to 170g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":1360,"otherDiesel":2190},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":1410,"otherDiesel":2270},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"151 to 170g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 151 to 170g/km: £1,360 → £1,410 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £2,190 → £2,270 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 151 to 170g/km | £1,410 | £2,270)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-171-to-190g-km","label":"First-year rate, 171 to 190g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":2190,"otherDiesel":3300},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":2270,"otherDiesel":3420},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"171 to 190g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 171 to 190g/km: £2,190 → £2,270 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £3,300 → £3,420 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 171 to 190g/km | £2,270 | £3,420)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-191-to-225g-km","label":"First-year rate, 191 to 225g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":3300,"otherDiesel":4680},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":3420,"otherDiesel":4850},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"191 to 225g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 191 to 225g/km: £3,300 → £3,420 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £4,680 → £4,850 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 191 to 225g/km | £3,420 | £4,850)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-226-to-255g-km","label":"First-year rate, 226 to 255g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":4680,"otherDiesel":5490},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":4850,"otherDiesel":5690},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"226 to 255g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, 226 to 255g/km: £4,680 → £4,850 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £5,490 → £5,690 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: 226 to 255g/km | £4,850 | £5,690)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-first-year/co2-over-255g-km","label":"First-year rate, Over 255g/km","from":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":5490,"otherDiesel":5490},"to":{"petrolRde2DieselAlternativeZeroEmission":5690,"otherDiesel":5690},"unit":"GBP for the first 12 months (first vehicle licence)","band":"Over 255g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First-year rate, Over 255g/km: £5,490 → £5,690 (petrol, RDE2 diesel, alternative fuel and zero emission) and £5,490 → £5,690 (all other diesel) from 2026-04-01 (gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables row: Over 255g/km | £5,690 | £5,690)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-standard/standard-rate-12-month","label":"Standard rate, single 12 month payment","from":195,"to":200,"unit":"GBP/year","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate, single 12 month payment: 195 → 200 from 2026-04-01 (Rates for second tax payment onwards … Petrol or diesel, Electric & Alternative Fuel | Single 12 month payment | £200)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-standard/standard-rate-12-month-direct-debit","label":"Standard rate, single 12 month payment by Direct Debit","from":195,"to":200,"unit":"GBP/year","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate, single 12 month payment by Direct Debit: 195 → 200 from 2026-04-01 (Single 12 month payment by Direct Debit | £200)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-standard/standard-rate-12-monthly-direct-debit-total","label":"Standard rate, total of 12 monthly payments by Direct Debit","from":204.75,"to":210,"unit":"GBP/year","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate, total of 12 monthly payments by Direct Debit: 204.75 → 210 from 2026-04-01 (Total of 12 monthly payments by Direct Debit | £210)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-standard/standard-rate-6-month","label":"Standard rate, single 6 month payment","from":107.25,"to":110,"unit":"GBP per 6 months","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate, single 6 month payment: 107.25 → 110 from 2026-04-01 (Single 6 month payment | £110)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-standard/standard-rate-6-month-direct-debit","label":"Standard rate, single 6 month payment by Direct Debit","from":102.38,"to":105,"unit":"GBP per 6 months","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate, single 6 month payment by Direct Debit: 102.38 → 105 from 2026-04-01 (Single 6 month payment by Direct Debit | £105)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-expensive-car/list-price-threshold-zero-emission","label":"List price threshold for zero-emission (electric) cars and motorhomes registered on or after 1 April 2025","from":40000,"to":50000,"unit":"GBP list price","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/vehicle-excise-duty-for-expensive-car-supplement-threshold-increase-for-zero-emission-vehicles/increase-in-the-vehicle-excise-duty-expensive-car-supplement-threshold-for-zero-emission-cars","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"List price threshold for zero-emission (electric) cars and motorhomes registered on or after 1 April 2025: 40000 → 50000 from 2026-04-01 (this measure increases the VED (Vehicle Excise Duty) Expensive Car Supplement (ECS) threshold for zero-emission cars, from its current level of £40,000 to £50,000. … The change will have effect from 1 April 2026.)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-expensive-car/annual-supplement","label":"Expensive car supplement, annual amount on top of the standard rate","from":425,"to":440,"unit":"GBP/year","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Expensive car supplement, annual amount on top of the standard rate: 425 → 440 from 2026-04-01 (You have to pay an extra £440 a year if you have any of the following: a car or motorhome with a list price of more than £40,000; an electric car or motorhome with a list price of more than £50,000)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-expensive-car/standard-plus-supplement-12-month","label":"Standard rate plus supplement, single 12 month payment","from":620,"to":640,"unit":"GBP/year","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate plus supplement, single 12 month payment: 620 → 640 from 2026-04-01 (Petrol or diesel, Electric & Alternative Fuel | Single 12 month payment | £640)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-expensive-car/standard-plus-supplement-12-monthly-direct-debit-total","label":"Standard rate plus supplement, total of 12 monthly payments by Direct Debit","from":651,"to":672,"unit":"GBP/year","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate plus supplement, total of 12 monthly payments by Direct Debit: 651 → 672 from 2026-04-01 (Total of 12 monthly payments by Direct Debit | £672)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-expensive-car/standard-plus-supplement-6-month","label":"Standard rate plus supplement, single 6 month payment","from":341,"to":352,"unit":"GBP per 6 months","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate plus supplement, single 6 month payment: 341 → 352 from 2026-04-01 (Single 6 month payment | £352)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-expensive-car/standard-plus-supplement-6-month-direct-debit","label":"Standard rate plus supplement, single 6 month payment by Direct Debit","from":325.5,"to":336,"unit":"GBP per 6 months","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate plus supplement, single 6 month payment by Direct Debit: 325.5 → 336 from 2026-04-01 (Single 6 month payment by Direct Debit | £336)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-d","label":"Band D: 121 to 130g/km","from":165,"to":170,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"D: 121 to 130g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band D: 121 to 130g/km: 165 → 170 from 2026-04-01 (D: 121 to 130g/km | £170 | £170 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-e","label":"Band E: 131 to 140g/km","from":195,"to":200,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"E: 131 to 140g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band E: 131 to 140g/km: 195 → 200 from 2026-04-01 (E: 131 to 140g/km | £200 | £200 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-f","label":"Band F: 141 to 150g/km","from":215,"to":225,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"F: 141 to 150g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band F: 141 to 150g/km: 215 → 225 from 2026-04-01 (F: 141 to 150g/km | £225 | £225 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-g","label":"Band G: 151 to 165g/km","from":265,"to":275,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"G: 151 to 165g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band G: 151 to 165g/km: 265 → 275 from 2026-04-01 (G: 151 to 165g/km | £275 | £275 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-h","label":"Band H: 166 to 175g/km","from":315,"to":325,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"H: 166 to 175g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band H: 166 to 175g/km: 315 → 325 from 2026-04-01 (H: 166 to 175g/km | £325 | £325 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-i","label":"Band I: 176 to 185g/km","from":345,"to":360,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"I: 176 to 185g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band I: 176 to 185g/km: 345 → 360 from 2026-04-01 (I: 176 to 185g/km | £360 | £360 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-j","label":"Band J: 186 to 200g/km","from":395,"to":410,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"J: 186 to 200g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band J: 186 to 200g/km: 395 → 410 from 2026-04-01 (J: 186 to 200g/km | £410 | £410 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-k","label":"Band K: 201 to 225g/km","from":430,"to":445,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"K: 201 to 225g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band K: 201 to 225g/km: 430 → 445 from 2026-04-01 (K*: 201 to 225g/km | £445 | £445 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-l","label":"Band L: 226 to 255g/km","from":735,"to":760,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"L: 226 to 255g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band L: 226 to 255g/km: 735 → 760 from 2026-04-01 (L: 226 to 255g/km | £760 | £760 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-2001-2017/band-m","label":"Band M: Over 255g/km","from":760,"to":790,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"M: Over 255g/km","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-registered-on-or-after-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Band M: Over 255g/km: 760 → 790 from 2026-04-01 (M: Over 255g/km | £790 | £790 | …)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-pre-2001/engine-not-over-1549cc","label":"Engine not over 1549cc","from":220,"to":230,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"Not over 1549cc","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-and-light-goods-vehicles-registered-before-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Engine not over 1549cc: 220 → 230 from 2026-04-01 (Not over 1549 | £230 | £230 | £241.50 | £126.50 | £120.75)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-pre-2001/engine-over-1549cc","label":"Engine over 1549cc","from":360,"to":375,"unit":"GBP, single 12 month payment","band":"Over 1549cc","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables/rates-for-cars-and-light-goods-vehicles-registered-before-1-march-2001","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Engine over 1549cc: 360 → 375 from 2026-04-01 (Over 1549 | £375 | £375 | £393.75 | £206.25 | £196.88)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-electric/standard-rate","label":"Standard rate from the second year, zero-emission car","from":195,"to":200,"unit":"GBP/year","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Standard rate from the second year, zero-emission car: 195 → 200 from 2026-04-01 (Petrol or diesel, Electric & Alternative Fuel | Single 12 month payment | £200)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-electric/expensive-car-supplement-threshold","label":"Expensive car supplement list price threshold for zero-emission cars (registered on or after 1 April 2025)","from":40000,"to":50000,"unit":"GBP list price","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Expensive car supplement list price threshold for zero-emission cars (registered on or after 1 April 2025): 40000 → 50000 from 2026-04-01 (an electric car or motorhome with a list price of more than £50,000 … This also applies to electric vehicles registered between 1 April 2025 and 31 March 2026.)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"ved-electric/expensive-car-supplement-amount","label":"Expensive car supplement, annual amount (zero-emission car over the threshold)","from":425,"to":440,"unit":"GBP/year for 5 years from the second time taxed","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Expensive car supplement, annual amount (zero-emission car over the threshold): 425 → 440 from 2026-04-01 (You have to pay an extra £440 a year if you have any of the following: … an electric car or motorhome with a list price of more than £50,000)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"historic/tax-exemption-built-before","label":"Vehicle tax exemption: built before","from":"1985-01-01","to":"1986-01-01","unit":"date (build date)","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/historic-vehicles/vehicles-exempt-from-vehicle-tax","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Vehicle tax exemption: built before: 1985-01-01 → 1986-01-01 from 2026-04-01 (You can apply to stop paying for vehicle tax from 1 April 2026 if your vehicle was built before 1 January 1986. You must tax your vehicle even if you do not have to pay.)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-vehicle-rules","key":"historic/tax-exemption-registered-before","label":"Vehicle tax exemption when the build date is unknown: first registered before","from":"1985-01-08","to":"1986-01-08","unit":"date (first registration)","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-01","source":"https://www.gov.uk/historic-vehicles/vehicles-exempt-from-vehicle-tax","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Vehicle tax exemption when the build date is unknown: first registered before: 1985-01-08 → 1986-01-08 from 2026-04-01 (If you do not know when your vehicle was built, but it was first registered before 8 January 1986, you can still apply to stop paying vehicle tax.)","taxYear":"2026-27"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"results/jcq-a-level-results-day","label":"A-level (GCE) results day — release of results to candidates","from":"2026-08-13","to":"2027-08-12","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-08-12","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"A-level (GCE) results day — release of results to candidates: 2026-08-13 → 2027-08-12 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"results/jcq-a-level-restricted-release","label":"A-level (GCE) restricted release of results to centres only","from":"2026-08-12","to":"2027-08-11","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-08-11","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"A-level (GCE) restricted release of results to centres only: 2026-08-12 → 2027-08-11 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"results/jcq-gcse-results-day","label":"GCSE results day — release of results to candidates","from":"2026-08-20","to":"2027-08-19","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-08-19","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"GCSE results day — release of results to candidates: 2026-08-20 → 2027-08-19 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"results/jcq-gcse-restricted-release","label":"GCSE restricted release of results to centres only","from":"2026-08-19","to":"2027-08-18","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-08-18","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"GCSE restricted release of results to centres only: 2026-08-19 → 2027-08-18 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"results/sqa-results-day","label":"Scotland (Qualifications Scotland / SQA) — National Qualifications results day","from":"2026-08-04","to":"2027-08-10","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-08-10","source":"https://www.sqa.org.uk/sqa/41324.html","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Scotland (Qualifications Scotland / SQA) — National Qualifications results day: 2026-08-04 → 2027-08-10 (Qualifications Scotland, My Qualifications Scotland — get results by text and email; previous from Qualifications Scotland, Your results 2026 — what you need to know (PDF))","board":"sqa","qualification":"scottish-national-qualifications","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/jcq-first-exam","label":"First examination on the JCQ common timetable (GCSE and GCE)","from":"2026-05-07","to":"2027-05-10","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-10","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First examination on the JCQ common timetable (GCSE and GCE): 2026-05-07 → 2027-05-10 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"gcse-and-a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/jcq-last-gcse-exam","label":"Final GCSE examination on the JCQ common timetable","from":"2026-06-17","to":"2027-06-18","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-18","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Final GCSE examination on the JCQ common timetable: 2026-06-17 → 2027-06-18 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/jcq-last-a-level-exam","label":"Final GCE (AS/A-level) examination on the JCQ common timetable","from":"2026-06-23","to":"2027-06-22","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-22","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Final GCE (AS/A-level) examination on the JCQ common timetable: 2026-06-23 → 2027-06-22 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/jcq-contingency-day","label":"Contingency day (candidates must remain available)","from":"2026-06-24","to":"2027-06-23","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-23","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Contingency day (candidates must remain available): 2026-06-24 → 2027-06-23 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"gcse-and-a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-maths-paper-1","label":"AQA GCSE Mathematics 8300 Paper 1 (non-calculator), F and H","from":"2026-05-14","to":"2027-05-14","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-14","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Mathematics 8300 Paper 1 (non-calculator), F and H: 2026-05-14 → 2027-05-14 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-maths-paper-2","label":"AQA GCSE Mathematics 8300 Paper 2 (calculator), F and H","from":"2026-06-03","to":"2027-05-27","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-27","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Mathematics 8300 Paper 2 (calculator), F and H: 2026-06-03 → 2027-05-27 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-maths-paper-3","label":"AQA GCSE Mathematics 8300 Paper 3 (calculator), F and H","from":"2026-06-10","to":"2027-06-14","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-14","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Mathematics 8300 Paper 3 (calculator), F and H: 2026-06-10 → 2027-06-14 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-english-language-paper-1","label":"AQA GCSE English Language 8700 Paper 1","from":"2026-05-21","to":"2027-05-24","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-24","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE English Language 8700 Paper 1: 2026-05-21 → 2027-05-24 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-english-language-paper-2","label":"AQA GCSE English Language 8700 Paper 2","from":"2026-06-05","to":"2027-06-08","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-08","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE English Language 8700 Paper 2: 2026-06-05 → 2027-06-08 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-combined-science-biology-paper-1","label":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Biology Paper 1","from":"2026-05-12","to":"2027-05-11","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-11","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Biology Paper 1: 2026-05-12 → 2027-05-11 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-combined-science-chemistry-paper-1","label":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Chemistry Paper 1","from":"2026-05-18","to":"2027-05-17","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-17","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Chemistry Paper 1: 2026-05-18 → 2027-05-17 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-combined-science-physics-paper-1","label":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Physics Paper 1","from":"2026-06-02","to":"2027-05-25","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-25","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Physics Paper 1: 2026-06-02 → 2027-05-25 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-combined-science-biology-paper-2","label":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Biology Paper 2","from":"2026-06-08","to":"2027-06-10","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-10","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Biology Paper 2: 2026-06-08 → 2027-06-10 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-combined-science-chemistry-paper-2","label":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Chemistry Paper 2","from":"2026-06-12","to":"2027-06-15","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-15","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Chemistry Paper 2: 2026-06-12 → 2027-06-15 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-gcse-combined-science-physics-paper-2","label":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Physics Paper 2","from":"2026-06-15","to":"2027-06-18","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-18","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/449f89fe-eb10-43c4-9f7f-d94906b16007/8572d66498f4d624b9c6ecb4abf5f0a01aff69f3.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy 8464 Physics Paper 2: 2026-06-15 → 2027-06-18 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC and Projects (Version 1.1); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — GCSE, AQA Certificates, ELC, FCSE and Projects (Version 1.0))","board":"aqa","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-a-level-maths-paper-1","label":"AQA A-level Mathematics 7357 Paper 1","from":"2026-06-03","to":"2027-05-26","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-26","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/f8837da9-1846-4e7f-89a3-fb265c42f2e5/0ada6c345d4c272c8a4a42e48a5986983bfb0d56.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA A-level Mathematics 7357 Paper 1: 2026-06-03 → 2027-05-26 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — AS, A-level, Applied General, Level 3 Certificates and Level 3 Extended Project (Version 1.2); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — A-level, AS, Level 3 certificates, and Applied General (Version 1.1))","board":"aqa","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-a-level-maths-paper-2","label":"AQA A-level Mathematics 7357 Paper 2","from":"2026-06-11","to":"2027-06-09","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-09","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/f8837da9-1846-4e7f-89a3-fb265c42f2e5/0ada6c345d4c272c8a4a42e48a5986983bfb0d56.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA A-level Mathematics 7357 Paper 2: 2026-06-11 → 2027-06-09 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — AS, A-level, Applied General, Level 3 Certificates and Level 3 Extended Project (Version 1.2); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — A-level, AS, Level 3 certificates, and Applied General (Version 1.1))","board":"aqa","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/aqa-a-level-maths-paper-3","label":"AQA A-level Mathematics 7357 Paper 3","from":"2026-06-18","to":"2027-06-16","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-16","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/files/f8837da9-1846-4e7f-89a3-fb265c42f2e5/0ada6c345d4c272c8a4a42e48a5986983bfb0d56.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA A-level Mathematics 7357 Paper 3: 2026-06-18 → 2027-06-16 (AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2027 — AS, A-level, Applied General, Level 3 Certificates and Level 3 Extended Project (Version 1.2); previous from AQA, Exam timetable May/June 2026 — A-level, AS, Level 3 certificates, and Applied General (Version 1.1))","board":"aqa","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-maths-paper-1","label":"OCR GCSE Mathematics J560 Paper 1 / Paper 4 (calculator; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-05-14","to":"2027-05-14","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-14","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Mathematics J560 Paper 1 / Paper 4 (calculator; Foundation / Higher): 2026-05-14 → 2027-05-14 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-maths-paper-2","label":"OCR GCSE Mathematics J560 Paper 2 / Paper 5 (non-calculator; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-06-03","to":"2027-05-27","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-27","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Mathematics J560 Paper 2 / Paper 5 (non-calculator; Foundation / Higher): 2026-06-03 → 2027-05-27 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-maths-paper-3","label":"OCR GCSE Mathematics J560 Paper 3 / Paper 6 (calculator; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-06-10","to":"2027-06-14","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-14","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Mathematics J560 Paper 3 / Paper 6 (calculator; Foundation / Higher): 2026-06-10 → 2027-06-14 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-english-language-paper-1","label":"OCR GCSE English Language J351 Component 01","from":"2026-05-21","to":"2027-05-24","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-24","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE English Language J351 Component 01: 2026-05-21 → 2027-05-24 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-english-language-paper-2","label":"OCR GCSE English Language J351 Component 02","from":"2026-06-05","to":"2027-06-08","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-08","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE English Language J351 Component 02: 2026-06-05 → 2027-06-08 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-combined-science-biology-paper-1","label":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 1 / 7 (Biology; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-05-12","to":"2027-05-11","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-11","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 1 / 7 (Biology; Foundation / Higher): 2026-05-12 → 2027-05-11 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-combined-science-chemistry-paper-1","label":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 3 / 9 (Chemistry; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-05-18","to":"2027-05-17","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-17","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 3 / 9 (Chemistry; Foundation / Higher): 2026-05-18 → 2027-05-17 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-combined-science-physics-paper-1","label":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 5 / 11 (Physics; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-06-02","to":"2027-05-25","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-25","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 5 / 11 (Physics; Foundation / Higher): 2026-06-02 → 2027-05-25 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-combined-science-biology-paper-2","label":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 2 / 8 (Biology; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-06-08","to":"2027-06-10","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-10","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 2 / 8 (Biology; Foundation / Higher): 2026-06-08 → 2027-06-10 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-combined-science-chemistry-paper-2","label":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 4 / 10 (Chemistry; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-06-12","to":"2027-06-15","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-15","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 4 / 10 (Chemistry; Foundation / Higher): 2026-06-12 → 2027-06-15 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-gcse-combined-science-physics-paper-2","label":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 6 / 12 (Physics; Foundation / Higher)","from":"2026-06-15","to":"2027-06-18","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-18","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758618-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-gcse-and-cambridge-nationals.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR GCSE Combined Science A (Gateway) J250 Paper 6 / 12 (Physics; Foundation / Higher): 2026-06-15 → 2027-06-18 (Cambridge OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2027 (© Cambridge OCR 2026); previous from OCR, GCSE and Cambridge Nationals — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-a-level-maths-paper-1","label":"OCR A Level Mathematics A H240/01 Pure mathematics","from":"2026-06-03","to":"2027-05-26","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-26","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758622-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-as-a-level-core-maths-and-fsmq.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR A Level Mathematics A H240/01 Pure mathematics: 2026-06-03 → 2027-05-26 (Cambridge OCR, AS and A Level, FSMQ and Level 3 Certificate Core Maths — Final Examination Timetable June 2027; previous from OCR, AS and A Level, FSMQ and Level 3 Certificate Core Maths — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-a-level-maths-paper-2","label":"OCR A Level Mathematics A H240/02 Pure mathematics and statistics","from":"2026-06-11","to":"2027-06-09","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-09","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758622-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-as-a-level-core-maths-and-fsmq.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR A Level Mathematics A H240/02 Pure mathematics and statistics: 2026-06-11 → 2027-06-09 (Cambridge OCR, AS and A Level, FSMQ and Level 3 Certificate Core Maths — Final Examination Timetable June 2027; previous from OCR, AS and A Level, FSMQ and Level 3 Certificate Core Maths — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/ocr-a-level-maths-paper-3","label":"OCR A Level Mathematics A H240/03 Pure mathematics and mechanics","from":"2026-06-18","to":"2027-06-16","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-16","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/Images/758622-june-2027-final-exam-timetable-as-a-level-core-maths-and-fsmq.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"OCR A Level Mathematics A H240/03 Pure mathematics and mechanics: 2026-06-18 → 2027-06-16 (Cambridge OCR, AS and A Level, FSMQ and Level 3 Certificate Core Maths — Final Examination Timetable June 2027; previous from OCR, AS and A Level, FSMQ and Level 3 Certificate Core Maths — Final Examination Timetable June 2026)","board":"ocr","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/wjec-eduqas-gcse-maths-component-1","label":"Eduqas GCSE Mathematics C300 Component 1 (Foundation C300U10-1 / Higher C300UA0-1)","from":"2026-05-14","to":"2027-05-14","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-14","source":"https://www.wjec.co.uk/media/1awnxucv/summer-2027-wales-and-eduqas-gcse-final-version-080726.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Eduqas GCSE Mathematics C300 Component 1 (Foundation C300U10-1 / Higher C300UA0-1): 2026-05-14 → 2027-05-14 (WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2027 FINAL Examination Timetable (version 2) — GCSE; previous from WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2026 FINAL Examination Timetable — GCSE)","board":"wjec-eduqas","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/wjec-eduqas-gcse-maths-component-2","label":"Eduqas GCSE Mathematics C300 Component 2 (Foundation C300U20-1 / Higher C300UB0-1)","from":"2026-06-03","to":"2027-05-27","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-27","source":"https://www.wjec.co.uk/media/1awnxucv/summer-2027-wales-and-eduqas-gcse-final-version-080726.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Eduqas GCSE Mathematics C300 Component 2 (Foundation C300U20-1 / Higher C300UB0-1): 2026-06-03 → 2027-05-27 (WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2027 FINAL Examination Timetable (version 2) — GCSE; previous from WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2026 FINAL Examination Timetable — GCSE)","board":"wjec-eduqas","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/wjec-eduqas-gcse-english-language-component-1","label":"Eduqas GCSE English Language C700U10-1 Component 1","from":"2026-05-21","to":"2027-05-24","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-24","source":"https://www.wjec.co.uk/media/1awnxucv/summer-2027-wales-and-eduqas-gcse-final-version-080726.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Eduqas GCSE English Language C700U10-1 Component 1: 2026-05-21 → 2027-05-24 (WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2027 FINAL Examination Timetable (version 2) — GCSE; previous from WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2026 FINAL Examination Timetable — GCSE)","board":"wjec-eduqas","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/wjec-eduqas-gcse-english-language-component-2","label":"Eduqas GCSE English Language C700U20-1 Component 2","from":"2026-06-05","to":"2027-06-08","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-08","source":"https://www.wjec.co.uk/media/1awnxucv/summer-2027-wales-and-eduqas-gcse-final-version-080726.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Eduqas GCSE English Language C700U20-1 Component 2: 2026-06-05 → 2027-06-08 (WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2027 FINAL Examination Timetable (version 2) — GCSE; previous from WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2026 FINAL Examination Timetable — GCSE)","board":"wjec-eduqas","qualification":"gcse","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/wjec-a-level-maths-unit-3","label":"WJEC (Wales) GCE A level Mathematics 1300U30-1 A2 Unit 3","from":"2026-06-03","to":"2027-05-25","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-05-25","source":"https://www.wjec.co.uk/media/nwjexxw0/summer-2027-wales-and-eduqas-asplusa-level-final-version.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"WJEC (Wales) GCE A level Mathematics 1300U30-1 A2 Unit 3: 2026-06-03 → 2027-05-25 (WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2027 FINAL Examination Timetable — GCE AS/A level; previous from WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2026 FINAL Examination Timetable (15.04.25) — GCE AS/A level)","board":"wjec-eduqas","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"timetable/wjec-a-level-maths-unit-4","label":"WJEC (Wales) GCE A level Mathematics 1300U40-1 A2 Unit 4","from":"2026-06-11","to":"2027-06-09","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-06-09","source":"https://www.wjec.co.uk/media/nwjexxw0/summer-2027-wales-and-eduqas-asplusa-level-final-version.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"WJEC (Wales) GCE A level Mathematics 1300U40-1 A2 Unit 4: 2026-06-11 → 2027-06-09 (WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2027 FINAL Examination Timetable — GCE AS/A level; previous from WJEC Wales and Eduqas Summer 2026 FINAL Examination Timetable (15.04.25) — GCE AS/A level)","board":"wjec-eduqas","qualification":"a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"deadlines/jcq-entries-deadline","label":"JCQ deadline for entries, June 2027 series (GCSE and GCE)","from":"2026-02-21","to":"2027-02-21","unit":"date","effectiveFrom":"2027-02-21","source":"https://www.jcq.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2026/05/Key_Dates_June2027_FINAL.pdf","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"JCQ deadline for entries, June 2027 series (GCSE and GCE): 2026-02-21 → 2027-02-21 (JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2027 examination series (©JCQCIC 2026), p. 3; previous from JCQ, Key dates in the examination cycle — June 2026 examination series (©JCQCIC 2025), p. 3)","board":"jcq","qualification":"gcse-and-a-level","series":"summer-2027"},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"spec-changes/dfe-reformed-gcses-a-levels","label":"England — reformed GCSEs and A levels following the Curriculum and Assessment Review (DfE)","from":null,"to":{"nationalCurriculumPublished":"2027 (aim: by spring 2027)","nationalCurriculumFirstTeaching":"2028-09","gcseFirstTeaching":["2029","2030"],"asALevelFirstTeaching":["2031","2032"]},"unit":"first-teaching / first-assessment years","effectiveFrom":"2025-11-05","source":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/curriculum-and-assessment-review-final-report-government-response","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"England — reformed GCSEs and A levels following the Curriculum and Assessment Review (DfE): announced nationalCurriculumPublished 2027 (aim: by spring 2027), nationalCurriculumFirstTeaching 2028-09, gcseFirstTeaching 2029 / 2030, asALevelFirstTeaching 2031 / 2032 (DfE, Curriculum and Assessment Review Final Report: government response (published 5 November 2025; PDF \"Government response to the Curriculum and Assessment Review\", November 2025))","board":"dfe","qualification":"gcse-and-a-level","series":null},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"spec-changes/ofqual-formulae-sheets-2028-onwards","label":"England — formulae and equation sheets in GCSE mathematics, physics and combined science made permanent for the current specifications (Ofqual decision)","from":null,"to":{"appliesTo":"GCSE mathematics, physics and combined science exams from 2028 onwards, for the lifetime of the current qualifications including resits","sheetsPublishedBy":"1 September of the year before each exam series"},"unit":"first-teaching / first-assessment years","effectiveFrom":"2026-05-05","source":"https://www.gov.uk/government/consultations/proposed-changes-to-the-assessment-of-mathematics-physics-and-combined-science-gcses/outcome/decisions-proposed-changes-to-the-assessment-of-mathematics-physics-and-combined-science-gcses","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"England — formulae and equation sheets in GCSE mathematics, physics and combined science made permanent for the current specifications (Ofqual decision): announced appliesTo GCSE mathematics, physics and combined science exams from 2028 onwards, for the lifetime of the current qualifications including resits, sheetsPublishedBy 1 September of the year before each exam series (Ofqual, Decisions: proposed changes to the assessment of mathematics, physics and combined science GCSEs (consultation published 2 March 2026, decisions added 5 May 2026))","board":"ofqual","qualification":"gcse","series":null},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"spec-changes/aqa-a-level-business-7137-7138","label":"AQA AS and A-level Business — new specification 7137 (AS) / 7138 (A-level)","from":null,"to":{"specCodes":["7137","7138"],"firstTeaching":"2026-09","firstAsExams":"2027","firstALevelExams":"2028","replaces":["7131","7132"]},"unit":"first-teaching / first-assessment years","effectiveFrom":"2025-10-09","source":"https://www.aqa.org.uk/news/as-a-level-business-accredited-teaching-from-2026","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"AQA AS and A-level Business — new specification 7137 (AS) / 7138 (A-level): announced specCodes 7137 / 7138, firstTeaching 2026-09, firstAsExams 2027, firstALevelExams 2028, replaces 7131 / 7132 (AQA news, AS and A-level Business: our new accredited specification (published 9 October 2025))","board":"aqa","qualification":"a-level","series":null},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"spec-changes/pearson-a-level-history-amendments","label":"Pearson Edexcel AS and A level History — amended specifications","from":null,"to":{"firstTeaching":"2026-09","firstAssessmentAS":"2027-06","firstAssessmentALevel":"2028-06"},"unit":"first-teaching / first-assessment years","effectiveFrom":"2026-06-22","source":"https://qualifications.pearson.com/en/subjects/history.updates.html?article=%2Fcontent%2Fdemo%2Fen%2Fnews-policy%2Fsubject-updates%2Fhistory%2Fedexcel-as-and-a-level-history-specification-amendments","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Pearson Edexcel AS and A level History — amended specifications: announced firstTeaching 2026-09, firstAssessmentAS 2027-06, firstAssessmentALevel 2028-06 (Pearson Edexcel subject update, Edexcel AS and A level History specification amendments (published 22 June 2026))","board":"pearson","qualification":"a-level","series":null},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"spec-changes/ocr-a-level-psychology-h569","label":"Cambridge OCR A Level Psychology — new specification H569","from":null,"to":{"specCode":"H569","firstTeaching":"2027-09","firstExams":"2029-06"},"unit":"first-teaching / first-assessment years","effectiveFrom":"2026-04-29","source":"https://www.ocr.org.uk/administration/support-and-tools/subject-updates/alevel-psychology-update-757969/","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Cambridge OCR A Level Psychology — new specification H569: announced specCode H569, firstTeaching 2027-09, firstExams 2029-06 (Cambridge OCR subject update, A Level Psychology update (29 April 2026))","board":"ocr","qualification":"a-level","series":null},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"spec-changes/wales-made-for-wales-gcses","label":"Wales — 26 new Made-for-Wales GCSEs (WJEC), including Mathematics and Numeracy (Double Award) 3320QD and The Sciences (Double Award)","from":null,"to":{"count":26,"firstTeaching":"2025-09","firstAwards":"2027"},"unit":"first-teaching / first-assessment years","effectiveFrom":"2023-06-28","source":"https://qualifications.wales/news-views/learners-in-wales-to-study-new-made-for-wales-gcses-from-2025/","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"Wales — 26 new Made-for-Wales GCSEs (WJEC), including Mathematics and Numeracy (Double Award) 3320QD and The Sciences (Double Award): announced count 26, firstTeaching 2025-09, firstAwards 2027 (Qualifications Wales, Learners in Wales to study new Made-for-Wales GCSEs from 2025 (28 June 2023))","board":"wjec-eduqas","qualification":"gcse","series":null},{"area":"uk-exam-dates","key":"spec-changes/ofqual-british-sign-language-gcse","label":"England — GCSE British Sign Language: Ofqual rules confirmed, no accredited specification yet","from":null,"to":{"rulesConfirmed":"2025-11-13","accreditedSpecification":null,"firstTeaching":null,"firstExams":null},"unit":"first-teaching / first-assessment years","effectiveFrom":"2025-11-13","source":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ofqual-announces-rules-for-unique-british-sign-language-gcse","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"England — GCSE British Sign Language: Ofqual rules confirmed, no accredited specification yet: announced rulesConfirmed 2025-11-13, accreditedSpecification none, firstTeaching none, firstExams none (Ofqual press release, Ofqual announces rules for unique British Sign Language GCSE (13 November 2025))","board":"ofqual","qualification":"gcse","series":null},{"area":"calendar","key":"uk/holidays","label":"United Kingdom bank and public holidays dataset","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://www.gov.uk/bank-holidays","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation of data/calendar.json for United Kingdom: 82 holiday entries across 3 region(s) for 2026, 2027, 2028 from GOV.UK (Government Digital Service) — bank-holidays.json (Open Government Licence v3.0), fetched/verified 2026-10-04."},{"area":"calendar","key":"us/holidays","label":"United States federal holidays dataset","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/federal-holidays/","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation of data/calendar.json for United States: 33 holiday entries across 1 region(s) for 2026, 2027, 2028 from U.S. Office of Personnel Management — federal holidays tables (Work of the United States Government — public domain), fetched/verified 2026-10-04."},{"area":"calendar","key":"de/holidays","label":"Germany gesetzliche Feiertage dataset","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://www.bmi.bund.de/DE/themen/verfassung/staatliche-symbole/nationale-feiertage/nationale-feiertage-node.html","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation of data/calendar.json for Germany: 561 holiday entries across 17 region(s) for 2026, 2027, 2028 from Bundesministerium des Innern (BMI) (Statutory texts and ministry pages are official works), fetched/verified 2026-10-04."},{"area":"calendar","key":"fr/holidays","label":"France jours fériés (fêtes légales) dataset","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://calendrier.api.gouv.fr/jours-feries/metropole/2026.json","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation of data/calendar.json for France: 72 holiday entries across 2 region(s) for 2026, 2027, 2028 from data.gouv.fr / DINUM — \"Jours fériés en France\" (API calendrier.api.gouv.fr) (Licence Ouverte / Open Licence version 2.0), fetched/verified 2026-10-04."},{"area":"calendar","key":"uk/tax-year","label":"United Kingdom tax year","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://www.gov.uk/income-tax-rates","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation: The UK tax year for individuals runs from 6 April to 5 April of the following year. Government: The UK government financial year runs from 1 April to 31 March. Source quoted in the data file; verified 2026-10-04."},{"area":"calendar","key":"us/tax-year","label":"United States tax year","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/tax-years","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation: The US individual tax year is the calendar year, 1 January to 31 December (a fiscal year ending in another month is possible with IRS approval). Government: The US federal government fiscal year runs from 1 October to 30 September and is named for the calendar year in which it ends (FY2027 = 1 Oct 2026 – 30 Sep 2027). Source quoted in the data file; verified 2026-10-04."},{"area":"calendar","key":"au/tax-year","label":"Australia tax year","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://www.payrolltax.gov.au/financial-year","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation: The Australian financial year runs from 1 July to 30 June; it is named for both years (2026–27). Source quoted in the data file; verified 2026-10-04."},{"area":"calendar","key":"in/tax-year","label":"India tax year","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://ies.gov.in/arthapedia/concept/financial-year-fy-or-fiscal-year","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation: India's financial year runs from 1 April to 31 March. From 1 April 2026 the Income Tax Act, 2025 replaces the Income Tax Act, 1961 and calls the twelve months from 1 April the 'tax year' (Tax Year 2026-27), discontinuing the 'previous year' / 'assessment year' terms. Source quoted in the data file; verified 2026-10-04."},{"area":"calendar","key":"ca/tax-year","label":"Canada tax year","from":null,"to":"covered","effectiveFrom":"2026-10-04","source":"https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/I-3.3/section-249.html","verifiedDate":"2026-10-04","note":"First derivation: For individuals the Canadian taxation year is the calendar year, 1 January to 31 December. Government: The Government of Canada's fiscal year runs from 1 April to 31 March. Source quoted in the data file; verified 2026-10-04."}],"freshness":{"verifiedDate":"2026-10-05","nextScheduledRefresh":null,"staleness":"live"},"cite":{"url":"https://databutler.dev/r/changes?since=2026-08-31&area=all","text":"databutler.dev, computed live 2026-10-05 against https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-tax-rate-tables"}}